Subject-verb agreement is a fundamental concept in English grammar. It refers to the relationship between the subject and the verb in a sentence, ensuring that they match in number and person. In this article, we will be focusing on multiple-choice questions (MCQs) related to subject-verb agreement, which are commonly found in competitive exams.

Before we dive into the MCQs, let`s quickly recap what subject-verb agreement entails. In essence, the subject is the person, place, thing, or idea that the sentence is about, while the verb is the action or state of being that the subject is performing. In order for the sentence to make sense, the subject and verb must agree in terms of number and person.

For example, consider the following sentence:

The cat (subject) chases (verb) the mouse.

In this case, the subject and verb are both in singular form, and they agree with each other. However, if we were to change the subject to “cats”, we would need to make a corresponding change to the verb to maintain subject-verb agreement:

The cats (subject) chase (verb) the mouse.

Now that we have a basic understanding of subject-verb agreement, let`s take a look at some MCQs related to this topic that you might encounter in competitive exams:

1. Which of the following sentences has a subject-verb agreement error?

a. She is going to the movies tonight.

b. The dogs barks loudly at night.

c. The committee is meeting tomorrow.

d. He and his brother studies together.

Answer: b. The dogs barks loudly at night. – This sentence has a subject-verb agreement error because “dogs” is plural, but “barks” is singular. The correct verb form would be “bark”.

2. Which of the following sentences has a subject-verb agreement error?

a. Either my mom or my dad is picking me up from school.

b. The group of students are excited for the field trip.

c. The recipe calls for two cups of sugar.

d. The weather outside is beautiful today!

Answer: b. The group of students are excited for the field trip. – This sentence has a subject-verb agreement error because “group” is singular, but “are” is plural. The correct verb form would be “is”.

3. Which of the following sentences has a subject-verb agreement error?

a. Many people enjoy watching movies on the weekend.

b. His collection of stamps is impressive.

c. The company are considering a merger.

d. Both of my parents are doctors.

Answer: c. The company are considering a merger. – This sentence has a subject-verb agreement error because “company” is singular, but “are” is plural. The correct verb form would be “is”.

Subject-verb agreement is a crucial aspect of English grammar, and understanding it well can help you communicate more clearly and effectively. By practicing MCQs related to this topic, you can improve your knowledge and skills and feel more confident when tackling competitive exams.