Laws to Break a Lease Agreement

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As a tenant, you may find yourself in a situation where you need to break your lease agreement before the term of the lease is up. While breaking a lease agreement is generally not advisable, there are certain laws that may allow you to do so without facing severe legal consequences.

Here are some laws to consider when breaking a lease agreement:

1. Military Service

If you are a member of the armed forces and have been deployed or received orders for a permanent change of station, you may be able to break your lease agreement without penalty under the Servicemembers Civil Relief Act (SCRA). You will need to provide your landlord with written notice and a copy of your official military orders.

2. Domestic Violence

If you are a victim of domestic violence, you may be able to break your lease agreement under certain state laws. In most states, domestic violence victims can get a court order that allows them to terminate their lease agreement without penalty. You will need to provide your landlord with a copy of the court order and written notice.

3. Uninhabitable Conditions

If your rental unit has serious defects or is not safe to live in, you may be able to break your lease agreement without penalty. This may include issues such as a lack of heating or hot water, mold, or pest infestations. Before breaking your lease agreement, you will need to provide your landlord with written notice of the issues and a reasonable amount of time to fix them.

4. Illegal Activity

If your landlord is engaged in illegal activity on the rental property or if you are being harassed by a neighbor engaging in illegal activity, you may be able to break your lease agreement without penalty. You will need to provide your landlord with written notice and possibly involve law enforcement to document the situation.

Breaking a lease agreement can have serious consequences, including losing your security deposit, damaging your credit score, and facing legal action from your landlord. However, if you are facing a situation where you need to break your lease agreement, it is important to know your rights and the laws that may allow you to do so without severe penalties. As always, it is recommended to consult with an attorney or housing advocate before making any decisions.